Tags
A tag is a namespace-scoped label on a device. Tags are how you stop managing devices one at a time.
Why they matter more than they look
A tag is not just a filter for the device list. Access policies select devices by tag, which makes a tag the unit of governance.
A policy granting tag:production to the operator role covers every device carrying that tag —
including devices that do not exist yet. Tag a new machine production and the grant applies. No
policy is edited, nobody is added to a list.
Tags are the only device selector an access policy has, besides matching every device. The legacy public key ACL and firewall rules can still select by a hostname pattern, but that is a bet that names stay consistent — a tag is a decision recorded at enrollment.
Applying them
Three ways:
In the console — on a device, or to a selection of devices at once.
Through a provisioning key — the key applies its tags to everything that enrolls with it. This is the one that scales: a device arrives already tagged, without anyone touching it. See Provisioning Keys.
Through the API — for reconciling tags from your own inventory. See API Authentication.
A scheme that works
Tags are free-form, which means the scheme is your problem. What holds up in practice is tagging along the axes you will actually write rules about:
- Environment —
production,staging,lab - Role —
gateway,sensor,kiosk - Location or customer —
site-north,customer-acme - Hardware —
rpi4,imx8
Then a policy is legible: operators get production, the field team gets customer-acme, the
firmware team gets lab.
What does not hold up is tagging things you already know from elsewhere — the OS and architecture are reported by the agent, so a tag repeating them is one more thing to keep correct.
Filtering
The device list filters by tag, which is how you find things in a fleet of any size.
Renaming and deleting
Tags are namespace-scoped, so renaming one changes it everywhere at once — including inside policies that select on it. Check what selects a tag before renaming it; a policy pointing at a tag that no longer exists grants nothing, silently.
Deleting a tag detaches it from every device carrying it, then removes it. No device is deleted with it.
Where to go next
- Access Policies — Granting access by tag.
- Provisioning Keys — Tagging at enrollment.